Tourism management strategies: creating a competitive advantage through the concept of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB)

Hamsani, - (2015) Tourism management strategies: creating a competitive advantage through the concept of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (5). pp. 104-108. ISSN 2039-2117

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Abstract

Approaches to the tourism development strategy have always focused on non-human factors, such as an increase in various tourism facilities, the potential of an area’s attractions, tourism packages, and increased cooperation in tourism to the stakeholders. But however great a strategy is implemented without the support of the human factor as a driving force, the tourism strategy will not be able to create a competitive advantage. Therefore, a tourism strategy must consider all aspects ofhuman behavior. The main purpose of this article is to provide a new paradigm that in the preparation of the tourism strategy is determined by the human factor involved. This involves human behavior as part of a system of tourism development. One of the concepts related to human behavior is Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). The combination of Organizational Citizenship Behavior-Individual (OCB-I) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior-Organization (OCB-O) is not only going to give priority to the role of innovative, creative, cooperative and productive human beings in developing tourism, but also create a competitive advantage. Through a qualitative approach this article will provide conceptual information that is essential for academics and practitioners who are involved in the tourism sector.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	strategy; tourism; OCB; competitive
Subjects:	H Ilmu Sosial > HD Industri. Penggunaan Lahan. Tenaga Kerja > HD28 Manajemen. Manajemen Industri
Divisions:	SKRIPSI > Fakultas Ekonomi > Manajemen
Depositing User:	UPT Perpustakaan UBB
Date Deposited:	12 Apr 2023 04:45
Last Modified:	24 Jun 2023 06:24
URI:	https://repository.ubb.ac.id/id/eprint/7304

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