Contamination of Heavy Metals (Pb and Cu) at Tin Sea Mining Field and Its Impact to Marine Tourism and Fisheries

Sudirman Adibrata, - and Muh. Yusuf, - and Irvani, S.T., M.Eng., - and Maulana Firdaus, - (2021) Contamination of Heavy Metals (Pb and Cu) at Tin Sea Mining Field and Its Impact to Marine Tourism and Fisheries. Ilmu Kelautan : Indonesian Journal of Marine Science, 26 (2). pp. 79-86. ISSN 2406-7598

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Abstract

The dynamics of heavy metals (Pb and Cu) distribution near sea mining locations can show a negative impact on
fisheries resource management. The study was conducted at the coastal area of Tanah Merah Beach, Central
Bangka Regency, the geographical location at 02
o
12'50 "S and 106
o
13'00" E. This study aims to determine the
extent of heavy metals (Pb and Cu) distribution adjacent sea mining field and its impact on marine tourism and
fisheries. Purposive sampling method was used to identify the sampling locations from 13 closest locations to the
farthest from marine mining sources. The result show that the closest and farthest Pb and Cu values from the tin
mining activities were 0.16 mg.L-1; 0.03 mg.L-1 and 0.02 mg.L-1; <0.003 mg.L-1. The Hydro-oceanographic conditions from the highest to the lowest water currents of 0.03 m.s-1
- 0.001 m.s-1. This research represented the east monsoon, which showed that the heavy metal distributions dynamics are not too distance-reaching due to weak water currents, so that the dilution and sedimentation rate is slow. It is stated that the waters are polluted where the highest contamination value is indicated by the location closest to the source of marine mining and further weakened at the location farthest from the source of pollutants. Environmental impact from that activity
has significantly threatened marine tourism and fishery activities by reducing economic benefits that given from
marine and coastal environmental. Urgently, it is necessary to regulate like zoning tin mining activities and sites
for the sustainable common purposes and prevent conflicts.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: distributions, environmental impact, heavy metal, mining, Pb and Cu
Subjects: S Pertanian > SH Akuakultur. Perikanan. Memancing
T Teknologi > TN Teknik Pertambangan. Metalurgi
Divisions: KARYA TULIS DOSEN
Depositing User: Mr Jan Frist Pagendo Purba
Date Deposited: 05 Apr 2023 07:26
Last Modified: 17 May 2023 01:30
URI: https://repository.ubb.ac.id/id/eprint/7141

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