Maritime Economy Model for Tourism Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Cape Kellyang to Promote Performance of Tourism-based Micro and Small Enterprises on Belitung Island

Dr. Reniati, SE., M.Si., - and Endang Bidayani, S.Pi., M.Si, - and Khairiyansyah, S.E., M.M., - (2018) Maritime Economy Model for Tourism Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Cape Kellyang to Promote Performance of Tourism-based Micro and Small Enterprises on Belitung Island. In: Academy for Global Business Advancement’s 15th World Congress Held at the AACSB Accredited National Institute of Development Administration. AGBA, Bangkok, pp. 318-326. ISBN 1549-9332

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Abstract

The aim of the research was to establish a Maritime Economy model for Tourism SEZ Cape Kelayang to promote the performance of tourism-based micro and small enterprises as an alternative economy following the closure of lead mining. The research was conducted using descriptive quantitative design. The sample consisted of 80 tourism-based micro and small enterprises. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) and Lisrel 8.5. Research findings showed that the tourism development conducted on Belitung Island had yet to have a significant impact on the performance of micro and small enterprises. However, it had impacts on the economic, social and technological conditions on Belitung Island. The results of the research had an implication for managerial practices. To accelerate the impacts on the economy of Belitung Island, continuous synergy and coordination should be established with all stakeholders, particularly the Central and Regional Governments, private sector, micro and small entrepreneurs and society. Research originality: The research was conducted on Belitung Island, one of ten tourist objects in Indonesia established as Special Economic Zones.

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